{"id":27190,"date":"2014-11-03T06:30:36","date_gmt":"2014-11-02T17:30:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/?p=27190"},"modified":"2014-11-02T18:52:20","modified_gmt":"2014-11-02T05:52:20","slug":"the-blood-moon-the-moon-in-fantasy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/2014\/11\/03\/the-blood-moon-the-moon-in-fantasy\/","title":{"rendered":"The Blood Moon&#8212;&#038; The Moon In Fantasy"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_27193\" style=\"width: 221px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/2014\/11\/03\/the-blood-moon-the-moon-in-fantasy\/blood-moon-1\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-27193\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-27193\" class=\" wp-image-27193\" src=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Blood-Moon-1-300x226.jpg\" alt=\"credit: Patty Jansen; reproduced with permission\" width=\"211\" height=\"159\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Blood-Moon-1-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Blood-Moon-1-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Blood-Moon-1.jpg 305w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 211px) 100vw, 211px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-27193\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">credit: Patty Jansen; reproduced with permission<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The recent &#8220;blood moon&#8221; (full lunar eclipse) of October 8, together with this wonderful photo taken by Australian writer, <a href=\"http:\/\/pattyjansen.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Patty Jansen<\/a>, got me thinking about the importance of the moon in Fantasy.<\/p>\n<p>Joy Chant&#8217;s <strong><em>Red Moon and Black Mountain<\/em><\/strong> immediately sprang to mind, because a significant feature of the book is the red moon:<a href=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/2014\/11\/03\/the-blood-moon-the-moon-in-fantasy\/red_moon_and_black_mountain\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-27195\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright  wp-image-27195\" src=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Red_Moon_and_Black_Mountain-179x300.jpg\" alt=\"Red_Moon_and_Black_Mountain\" width=\"130\" height=\"218\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Red_Moon_and_Black_Mountain-179x300.jpg 179w, https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Red_Moon_and_Black_Mountain-89x150.jpg 89w, https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Red_Moon_and_Black_Mountain.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 130px) 100vw, 130px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><em>&#8220;In the cleft between the peaks there was a glow like fire. As they watched the moon rose, and with a shock of horror and disbelief the children saw that it was red.&#8221;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>I tend to think of <strong><em>Red Moon and Black Mountain<\/em><\/strong> as Kids\/YA fiction because I first read it at that age and two of the three protagonists are definitely &#8220;junior&#8221;, but I understand it was published as adult Fantasy back in the day (1970-1.) It also won the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mythsoc.org\/awards\/winners\/\" target=\"_blank\">Mythopoeic Award<\/a> in 1972, perhaps not surprisingly since the Award is for works that best exemplify &#8220;the spirit of the Inklings\u201d and I have always felt that <strong><em>Red Moon and Black Mountain<\/em><\/strong> owes a considerable debt to both JRR Tolkien and CS Lewis. Having said that, the story also has its own distinct voice, especially in Oliver&#8217;s story arc amongst the Khentorei of the plain. I really enjoyed the story when I first read it and still have my 1982 Unicorn edition. (The cover is really cool, too, but I couldn&#8217;t find it on the web.) If interested, <a href=\"http:\/\/erinhorakova.wordpress.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Erin\u00a0Hor\u00e1kov\u00e1<\/a> posted a great retrospective on <a href=\"http:\/\/tor.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">TOR.com<\/a> in 2013, which you can read here:<\/p>\n<p class=\"title\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.tor.com\/blogs\/2013\/02\/forgotten-classics-joy-chants-red-moon-and-black-mountain\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Forgotten Classics: Joy Chant\u2019s <em>Red Moon and Black Mountain<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/2014\/11\/03\/the-blood-moon-the-moon-in-fantasy\/moon-of-gomrath-cover\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-27196\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-27196\" src=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/moon-of-gomrath-cover.jpg\" alt=\"moon-of-gomrath-cover\" width=\"155\" height=\"201\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/moon-of-gomrath-cover.jpg 155w, https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/moon-of-gomrath-cover-115x150.jpg 115w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 155px) 100vw, 155px\" \/><\/a>Another Fantasy for younger readers where the moon is a pervasive influence is Alan Garner&#8217;s <strong><em>The Moon of Gomrath<\/em><\/strong>(first published 1963), in which the Old Magic is also moon magic&#8212;a power that Susan, one of the two main characters, gets caught up in:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><em>&#8220;She has ridden with the Shining Ones, the Daughters of the Moon, and they came with her from behind the north wind&#8230;&#8221;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Isn&#8217;t that wonderful and mythopoeic? Later Susan learns more of her power:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><em>&#8220;&#8230;this is moon magic and we wear a part of it.&#8221; She held out her wrist, and Susan saw a white bracelet there. &#8220;Our power waxes, and wanes: mine is of the full moon, the Morrigan&#8217;s is of the old&#8230;You are young and your bracelet is the young moon&#8217;s. Then you can be more than the Morrigan, if you have courage.&#8221;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>As you may have picked up from the Morrigan reference,\u00a0<strong><em>The Moon of Gomrath<\/em><\/strong> references magic from the Celtic cycle and like its predecessor, <strong><em>The Weirdstone of Brisingamen<\/em><\/strong>, and <strong><em>Elidor (<\/em><\/strong>which I discussed here before, in <a href=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/2011\/10\/27\/encountering-fantastic-worlds-part-1\/\" target=\"_blank\">Encountering Fantastic Worlds<em>)<\/em><\/a>, was one of my favourites as a Junior reader. I know some reviewers found aspects of the story opaque and the magic very strange&#8212;but I loved it: not least, I suspect, because of Susan&#8217;s central role.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/2010\/07\/05\/reading-the-mythopoeic-award-finalists\/cover_wtmmtm\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-449\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright  wp-image-449\" src=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/07\/cover_wtmmtm.gif\" alt=\"cover_wtmmtm\" width=\"126\" height=\"186\" \/><\/a>Still sticking with Junior fiction, a more recent work where the moon is central is Grace Lin&#8217;s <strong><em>Where the Mountain Meets The Moon <\/em><\/strong>(2009), another Mythopoeic Award winner in 2010&#8212;although it draws on classic Chinese myths rather than those from the western tradition. Beautifully told, the book weaves a number of traditional stories into the tale of Minli, who goes on a quest-journey to find the Old Man In the Moon and change her fortune. Along the way, she is joined by a dragon who can\u2019t fly and meets a number of friends and helpers, from an ox boy to a king.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/2013\/06\/26\/just-arrived-the-ocean-at-the-end-of-the-lane-by-neil-gaiman\/ocean-at-the-end-of-the-lane\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-21044\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft  wp-image-21044\" src=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Ocean-at-the-end-of-the-lane-186x300.jpg\" alt=\"Ocean at the end of the lane\" width=\"118\" height=\"190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Ocean-at-the-end-of-the-lane-186x300.jpg 186w, https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Ocean-at-the-end-of-the-lane-93x150.jpg 93w, https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/Ocean-at-the-end-of-the-lane.jpg 295w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 118px) 100vw, 118px\" \/><\/a>The moon also features prominently in Neil Gaiman&#8217;s <strong><em>The Ocean At the End Of The Lane<\/em> <\/strong>(2013), which won a British National Book Award and Book Of The Year in 2013, and the Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel 2014:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><em>&#8220;Moonlight spilled onto the stairs, brighter than our candle flames. I glanced up through the window and I saw the full moon. The cloudless sky was splashed with stars beyond all counting. &#8220;That&#8217;s the moon,&#8221; I said.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><em>&#8220;Gran likes it that way,&#8221; said Lettie Hempstock.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><em>&#8220;But it was a crescent moon yesterday. And now it&#8217;s full&#8230;&#8221;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><em>&#8220;Gran likes the full moon to shine on this side of the house. She says its restful, and it reminds her of when she was a girl,&#8221; said Lettie.&#8221;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Hmm, I think there may just be something magical about that moon, and maybe about Gran, too&#8212;but no spoilers! If you haven&#8217;t already read this book, then hie thee and read it for yourself: I&#8217;ll be surprised if you&#8217;re disappointed.<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/2014\/11\/03\/the-blood-moon-the-moon-in-fantasy\/summer_tree_cvr\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-27198\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright  wp-image-27198\" src=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Summer_Tree_Cvr-195x300.jpg\" alt=\"Summer_Tree_Cvr\" width=\"148\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Summer_Tree_Cvr-195x300.jpg 195w, https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Summer_Tree_Cvr-97x150.jpg 97w, https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Summer_Tree_Cvr.jpg 261w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 148px) 100vw, 148px\" \/><\/a>&#8220;Until the sun dies and the moons falls&#8230;&#8221; <\/em>Yes, indeed, not one moon but two are a&#8212;if not <em>the<\/em>&#8212;defining magical influence in Guy Gavriel Kay&#8217;s <em><strong>A Song For Arbonne,<\/strong><\/em> but it is in <strong><em>The Summer Tree<\/em><\/strong>, the first novel in his <strong>Fionavar<\/strong> Trilogy (another tale that draws on the Celtic mythos) that a crimson moon rises at a vital juncture in the book:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><em>&#8220;Above the eastern <em>trees of the glade <\/em>of the Summer Tree, there came the rising of the Light. And on the night of the new moon, there shone down on Fionavar the light of a full moon. As the trees of the forest began to murmur and sway in the sudden wind, Paul saw the moon was red, like fire or blood, and power shaped that moment to its name&#8230;Red moon in the sky on new moon night, so that the glade of the Godwood could shine and the Summer Tree be wrapped below in mist, above in light.&#8221;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/2012\/03\/30\/the-gathering-of-the-lost-has-its-first-us-review\/gatheringofthelostt-mm-c\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-12626\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft  wp-image-12626\" src=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/GatheringoftheLostt-mm-c-186x300.jpg\" alt=\"GatheringoftheLostt mm c\" width=\"134\" height=\"216\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/GatheringoftheLostt-mm-c-186x300.jpg 186w, https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/GatheringoftheLostt-mm-c-93x150.jpg 93w, https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/GatheringoftheLostt-mm-c-636x1024.jpg 636w, https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/GatheringoftheLostt-mm-c.jpg 1258w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 134px) 100vw, 134px\" \/><\/a>Moon magic is also an important part of <strong><em>The Gathering Of The Lost<\/em><\/strong>, both in the defence of the hill fort in the earlier part of the book and later when Malian walks the path of earth and moon:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><em>&#8220;The moon was a glowing, aqueous shield reflected in the heart of the pool as Malian stepped barefoot onto the moon track that stretched across its surface. The water from the cup had been cool fire, traveling down her throat, and now moonlight shimmered along her veins&#8230;she could see threads of power spinning out ahead of her. It reminded her of Yorindesarinen\u2019s silver path through the Gate of Dreams, which Jehane Mor had called a ropewalk across vast deeps. <a href=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/?attachment_id=12561\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-12561\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-12561 \" src=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/GatheringofLost-2Small1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"129\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/GatheringofLost-2Small1.jpg 147w, https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/GatheringofLost-2Small1-98x150.jpg 98w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 129px) 100vw, 129px\" \/><\/a>Now Malian felt the rough strands beneath each footstep, even though her eyes told her that she was walking down into the water, descending to the heart of the reflected moon.&#8221;<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>So there you are, proof&#8212;if proof were needed&#8212;that the moon in all its aspects is an essential element of Fantasy.<\/p>\n<p>And this is only a quick selection: I&#8217;m equally keen to hear your favourite instance of the moon and\/or moon magic featuring in your Fantasy reading.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The recent &#8220;blood moon&#8221; (full lunar eclipse) of October 8, together with this wonderful photo taken by Australian writer, Patty Jansen, got me thinking about the importance of the moon in Fantasy. Joy Chant&#8217;s Red Moon and Black Mountain immediately sprang to mind, because a significant feature of the book is the red moon: &#8220;In [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27190","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-epicfantasy","category-influences-on-story"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27190"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27190\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27212,"href":"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27190\/revisions\/27212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/helenlowe.info\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}